The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) has propelled us into an era of unprecedented technological advancement. While AI's capabilities hold immense promise for tackling global challenges, the emergence of superintelligence—AI with cognitive powers surpassing human intellect—presents both exhilarating opportunities and grave risks.

Artificial intelligence Deep Learning, often shortened to AI, is a ubiquitous presence in our lives. From self-driving cars to recommendation algorithms, AI is revolutionizing industries and how we live. Understanding the fundamentals of AI can equip us to this complex landscape. To begin with AI as a area of study that focuses on the design of